UPDATE 10/8/08: Lady Lydia has removed the post we linked to in this blog. She has left no explanation or reason for the removal of this post. Quotes from that post appear below. Please be assured that this post DID exist and that we have not fabricated these quotes.
Dear Lady Lydia,
I recently read your blog post entitled What If This and What If That. Reading it was a learning experience, to be sure. I was amazed by the total lack of empathy, compassion, insight, and logic, and really wanted to point out the major flaws in the piece. With total humility, of course, and a doily nearby, just in case.
The list [of what if's] goes on and on, and as a young single girl, I can remember asking questions like this myself, just to sound very smart. Things change once your heart changes and you get married, and even those who have children and no husband, soon discover their minds changing about a lot of things. The presence of someone else dear to your life, will change your thinking in many ways. You are no longer thinking of “me” but of “we,” and that makes a big, big difference.
Lady Lydia, girls aren’t asking these questions just to be smart, but because they are legitimate queries. Your dismissal of them tells me a great deal about the strength of your argument. It is also due in large part to understanding ourselves as part of the “we” that makes us wonder how we are to care for our families should we find ourselves without our husband. Knowing that I’m responsible for seeing that my children have food makes a big, big difference.
I don’t care about what the slaves did in Egypt, and I don’t care about the women in the factories in Victorian times, or the women in the work houses in Edwardian times. What I care about is what the Bible teaches women about how to live.
That’s very nice, Lady lydia. But if the bible is the same Word of God for all people at all times, then those questions matter. Because if it was okay for Victorian women to work, then it’s okay for us to work. Again, I find the dismissal of these questions very telling.
All these scenes that everyone presents to me to trip me up, remind me of the Pharisees and their attempt to trap the words of Jesus. They were just trying to justify their actions and get out of doing what was right.
Are you kidding me? It’s not about tripping you up, but getting you to think through the implications of your teachings. You remind me of the person with their fingers in their ears saying “I’ve already got my mind made up. Don’t confuse me with the facts.”
If a girl really truly wants to do what is right and will bring the greatest blessings on her, and is concerned about having a long marriage and a good home and good children, she will pay attention to what the scriptures teach women to do.
You’re right. But where we differ is in what we think the scriptures teach. Surely the need to be stewards of our gifts (like our children) is stronger than your perceived command not to work? If it’s not, I think you need to reconsider which one of us is being Pharisaical.
In a time when the non-believing women were loud and pushy and bossy and independent, the holy spirit told women to be busy at home. It was partly to make them different from the world and keep the word of God from being blasphemed, and partly because it is what is best for a woman’s make up. We live in a nervous world today and it has increased since women went to work enmasse and left the comforts of the home.
I could spend a lot of time refuting this, but she offers nothing to refute. She offers up opinion as fact and wants us to take her word for it. Why should we? There’s no evidence that the opinion presented is in fact, correct and to be followed.
It may have been true that some women worked in factories and let their children run in the streets or put them to work too, but there were, in every single era that has ever existed throughout time, women who followed the Biblical teachings.
Lady Lydia, you seem to not understand History. In the time that women were working in factories to make ends meet, to not do so would mean starvation. Even with these women working, and very often with their children working, they rarely had enough to maintain the low standard of poverty they were in. Your comments show a disdain for women who lacked the privilege you enjoy. How very Christian of you to assume that those who worked outside of the home were not following Biblical teachings by trying to insure that they had food to eat.
Yes, there were women who worked in saloons in the days of the wild, wild west, but there were Christian women who did not. There have always been women who managed pubs or worked every day in the market, but those who followed the scriptures knew that their place was in the home. Just because women working as harlots was mentioned in the Bible, does not give women the authority to do it. Christian women will always be different.
Wow. No in between, huh? Harlots and saloon workers or good Christian women working in the home. You know, Lady Lydia, in my bible, Jesus didn’t disdain prostitutes. He showed them mercy and kindness and won their hearts. Christian women can be different, even if they’re working. And notably, there is no direct biblical command for a woman to not work outside the home. The implication that there is such is extra-Biblical.
No matter what state we find ourselves in, the Bible teaches us that the woman’s greatest and most powerful role is as guard and guide of her home and family. That will never change, no matter what the economy does; no matter what the government does; no matter what the prevailing culture does.
I do all those things and hold down a part-time job to help my husband provide for our family. Working and being a keeper of my home are not jobs that are mutually exclusive.
It is still possible to be all those things that the Bible teaches. You can give me the weirdest scenario, and I will admit there are always exceptions. Sure, Deborah was a judge, so is that teaching us to become career judges?Lydia was a seller of purple, so does that mean we all go door to door selling cloth? And yes, there were the slaves in Egypt. Does that mean we should all be slaves and go to work in other people’s houses for minimum wage?
It is possible that even in the slave era in America, that many women stayed in their cabins having babies and fixing meals for their husbands in the cotton fields.
Rahab ran a public house, and though she found favor with God for her heroic actions, it does not say that God approved of the way she lived, or that we should all become tavern keepers or harlots.
Sadly, I’m not surprised that you don’t see the real lesson of Rahab. Despite all those things that she did wrong, she turned to the Lord and found favor with Him. She is a great symbol of hope for all of us women who are sinners. No one is offering up Rahab as an example to strive for. Your argument is fallacious. Rahab is an example of how God can use anyone to fulfill His plans.
We can not say for certain that on every single plantation that every single woman and child worked in the cotton fields. Every one was different, and there were some Christian plantations where women were treated differently. But whatever happened, it does not matter, because Christians with conviction will follow the inspired word of God.
Lady Lydia, slaves were property. Bought to work and turn a profit. No one bought slaves so that they could be homemakers for their husbands. Your argument is simply not true. And you condemn these women? You think it’s more important that they be keepers at home than keep from being beaten or abused? Where is your compassion and understanding? And your idea that some plantations were Christian and treated their slaves that way would be laughable if it weren’t so horribly untrue and twisted. I would say the non-Christian slave owner was incredibly rare. And the vast majority of slave owners actually used the Bible as justification for their sinful practices.
The what-if’s you so carelessly brush off as meaningless are not so to many of us. For me, they are my reality. I live by faith, as you say, but I do so in the real world where faith doesn’t pay for the milk my children drink, or the mortgage on our house. In my world, my husband works hard, far more than forty hours a week, but simply can’t provide for our family with just his income. I’m following the Bible, trusting in the Providence of a God who has provided me with a flexible job that helps pay our bills.
It seems very easy that you sit in your ease passing judgment on women who are not fortunate to have the same circumstances that you do and pass judgment on their faith. But where is God in that?
Edited to add:
P.S. It’s hypocritical to say that others women are gossips in the same breath that you call myself and others silly women and offer a bible quote that says that said silly women are sinners who don’t have the truth. That’s gossip. Plain and simple. Own it. If you can’t see the difference between attacking you or your ideas or you can’t handle the heat, perhaps you need to get out of the blogging arena.




Every one was different, and there were some Christian plantations where women were treated differently.
OH MY GOSH. No way . I can’t believe anyone could say that. Talk about a total disconnect. A “Christian” plantation (that cared about women’s well-being) wouldn’t buy and sell slaves based on skin color or think that human beings were property or that certain human beings were sub-humans in the FIRST place.
Good grief. This garbage is infuriating.
If you ask me it was the Quakers who truly shined as Christians during the period of slavery in this country.
Did you see this response of hers, at the bottom?
Lady Lydia speaks:To reinforce my point: You can hurl any insulting challenge toward me–like what about the Hebrew slaves in Egypt, and what about kidnapped women forced to work, etc., and I will say one thing: yes these things happen: I didn’t do it. I had no part in it. I didn’t condone it. But no matter WHAT the prevailing culture, those who follow the Lord, and His Word, WILL NOT do those things that violate other human beings. Yes, there are men who beat their wives (that comment comes in every day, as if they think I’m living in the Garden of Eden before drugs and alcohol)–but those who love the Lord with all their hearts minds and souls will also love their wives as their own bodies. Yes there have been matriarchial socieites, but there were always those who followed the Lord and His will. Yes, there is this and there is that, as you young girls are always telling me, but if you are a Christian, you have a renewed mind and you are different than the world. Christian women will be the kind of women that is taught in the last Will and Testament of Jesus Christ. It is difficult for those to understand who have never obeyed the gospel, because they will not hear with the understanding that is given them upon their conversion. Therefore, if you aren’t a Christian, or if you are in rebellion against the scriptures, you will always find a way around them, if that is what you want to do. No one is going to arrest you for it or start a blog to name you and derride you..at least, not me. You are certainly welcome to your own ways and your own beliefs and you need not come here if you don’t like it.
Excellent Anne!
Very good post. I really hope Ms Lydia makes her way over here to defend herself. I would also love to see Ms McDonald and Ms Chancey and even Mr Phillips himself come here and defend their positions. Doubt that will happen–they don’t have the courage to debate where they aren’t venerated as saints.
Also, I’ve been goading Cally to do some research and post an entry that would dismantle their ideal Victorian lifestyle. Because, historically, it took several working women and men to support one upper-class family.
Another excellent article! Thank you so much for your time and diligence!
Lady Lydia leaves so many areas where a committed Christian can refute.
One thing I do agree with Lady Lydia on … “Christians with conviction will follow the inspired word of God.”
Exactly! This is WHY Christian women have been employed outside the home for gainful employment throughout time … in the older and the newer testaments … even the Bible talks about …
1Timothy 5:8 … But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel.
To knowingly set your family up for failure based on some preconceived notions that are not found in the Bible is the worst sort of humanism and Phariseeism.
I think we need to keep Lady Lydia in our prayers; hopefully, she will begin to have understanding when reading the thoughtfully written articles here as well as those mentioned in the blog roll.
The Bible teaches us that the woman’s greatest and most powerful role is as guard and guide of her home and family.
Oh? Really? Where, exactly, does it say that? More of the nonsense about “a woman’s highest calling is as a wife and mother.” What about all those women who traveled away from home with Jesus and the disciples? Why did Paul tell us it’s better to remain single? Hmmmmm? Jesus had the perfect opportunity to tell us our greatest role as women is to guard and guide our home … only he didn’t.
Luke 11:27-28:
7As Jesus was saying these things, a woman in the crowd called out, “Blessed is the mother who gave you birth and nursed you.”
28He replied, “Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and obey it.”
Oooh, Light. Very good!!!
I made my way over here from TW. Thank you for writing- this is something I’ve been stewing over, but knew that if I actually said anything, I’d get written off as a silly girl. I don’t think I’m being silly; I am deeply troubled to think that the options in her article seem to be a) certain people just can’t lead a Christian life or b) rewrite history.
“We can not say for certain that on every single plantation that every single woman and child worked in the cotton fields. Every one was different, and there were some Christian plantations where women were treated differently. But whatever happened, it does not matter, because Christians with conviction will follow the inspired word of God.”
Lady Lydia is partially correct. We could say that every WHITE, RICH, LANDOWNER’s wife and children did not work in the cotton fields. Maybe Lady Lydia could come up with a few examples of these alleged Christian plantations that treated women differently and gave them nice little homes to tend while their “hubbies” were out working the fields?
But, since all black slaves, even the women and children, worked the fields or in the kitchen of the white, rich, landowner master, maybe she is trying to tell us that black female slaves never had a snowball’s chance in hell of going to heaven since they didn’t obey their biblical mandate?
Don’t forget that black female slaves could not educate their children because it was AGAINST THE LAW!!! (Not to mention they had no time because they were working the fields from sun-up to sun-down.) Denying minorities (like women) education is a means of keeping them down and controlling them. Nothing worse than an “uppity” slave or woman. They tend to know when someone is spewing B.S. at them and that is not a good thing for the one in charge.
Her whole Fantasy Island excerpt about black female slaves getting to play June Cleaver- birthing babies, keeping house and making dinner for hard-working “hubby”- in their neat little cabins is totally hysterical and pathetic.
I think the lavender oil has gone to her head.
Anyone ever watch CSI and the Lady Heather episodes? I always think of a dominatrix when people describe themselves with the term “Lady” before their name. A dominatrix will almost always refer to themselves as “Lady So and So”.
Anne,
And you know how they treated the Quakers?!
Molleth,
You are right, it is infuriating. That and the comments about old women who look like they are wearing giant pull-ups and it just about sets my hair on fire!
Light,
You are correct! Jesus didn’t seem to put too much emphasis on earthly relationships at all. In fact, He seemed to downplay them. They are important but they should pale in comparison to what God has for those who love Him and are called according to HIS purpose.
Being a wife and mother is great but it is not the greatest and most powerful role. The greatest and most powerful place for any believer to be is in the center of God’s will, doing what He has prepared for that individual. Being a wife and mother is one of the many roles a woman may play in her lifetime. Any time we put these things first, before God, we will be disappointed.
Paul said that a woman who doesn’t marry is happier than one who does marry. Was he drunk when he wrote that? What in the world does that mean and why are we not taking this part of the Bible literally?
Lady Lydia’s addition at the bottom of the post sets it up so that anyone who disagrees with her is in rebellion to the scriptures and doesn’t need to be refuted. Convenient.
I’m not sure I want to be involved in her religion.
Just read her latest post. Seriously, it is people like Lydia Sherman that make me ashamed to be a Christian.
I am VERY thankful that God is faithful. If he was not, I would’ve left Christianity a long time ago.
I’m with you, Cally. And stuff like Lydia’s article just make it harder to explain Christianity to non-Christians.
Lydia writes: Therefore, if you aren’t a Christian, or if you are in rebellion against the scriptures, you will always find a way around them, if that is what you want to do.
We all rebel! Our flesh and that part of us that has not been mortified and transformed is at enmity with God. The trouble is that the process of wholeheartedness and holiness does not completely happen overnight. We ignore those Scriptures that we do not like and avoid the ones that we do not understand or don’t know what to do with. But what a wonderful pastor of mine used to say in a corny way, the “hound of heaven” pursues us. He finds us and convicts us and woos us and teaches us in love and with profound patience.
I rejoice that it is God that works in me to will and do of His good pleasure. I rejoice that He is faithful and that He who called me will work His perfect will into my life and my heart and my being until I am wholly sanctified. I am ever thankful by His graciousness and mercies that are new every morning, full of forbearance of that enmity. Oh, who shall save us from our body of sin and our carnal resistance of the Spirit and this enmity? Paul declared it well in Romans 7: “Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord!”
Hmm… it is stuff like this that has led me to, more or less, leave Christianity – at least the branded and packaged version of it that I grew up with… ugh, I can almost see her smug little look of superiority. *Deep breath* Okay – I’m relaxed….
I have NEVER understood this obsession to glorify the Victorian Era. Many Victorians that I have known growing up and some famous preachers held that the era of the Great Depression was much more Christian in outlook and day-to-day life.
Those susceptible to perfectionistic tendencies do not realize that each age has its problems and forget that God had them born NOW with all its marvelous technology to use for His glory and His people. It kinda reminds me of folks in the mid 1500s to mid 1600s wanting to secure a Utopia. Didn’t these folks ever read Don Quixote?
This push to return to the Victorian Era is doomed to failure. Yes … there were good things that happened during that time; however, there were great evils as well (just like any other age).
I think it is truly unfortunate that they mix up romanticism with reality. I expect this to happen with 8-10 year olds, but NOT with grown up adults! What is the Scripture verse again that says something to the effect of when I was a child … but when I became an adult I put away childish things?
Turning a blind eye to what actually occurred during this era is not only foolish but dangerous. Again, they have forgotten Santana’s famous warning. “Those who forget history are doomed to repeat it.”
Most during this time were “peasants” or working class … like me. NO! I am not ashamed of my family history … quite the contrary, I am proud of it! They were Christians. Males AND females cooked their own meals, made their own clothes, worked outside of the home, and more. How DARE they say that my family members were “in rebellion”! These pharisees are able to live a wonderful life based on the hard work of my family members. Their ability to speak and write their minds is on the backs of my family.
They are great at push a shame based theology, but they are weak on recognizing when they should be ashamed for their behaviors and words. For shame!
Why don’t they understand that the upper class folks during the Victorian Era tended to be stinky, sticky, greasy, lice ridden folks that were high most of the time?
hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm????
… and THIS is supposed to be the ideal?
Since they think slavery is okay and since they give lip service to the Golden Rule, I expect them to volunteer … personally and with their children … to become MY slaves immediately. Since it is okay for others, it must be okay for them. It is time they put their $$$ where their mouth is … or, may be, they are in rebellion?
One who has been burned,
I share your thoughts about the Victorian fixation. I think few women of today would hold up well under the bitter realities of Victorian living. I call it cultural nostalgia, as it is quite easy to look at a time past and fantasize about it while insulated from the pains of it. In England, families were so poor and desperate that prostitution became popular because for many, this was the difference between starving to death and keeping their children alive. Members of my family were lucky enough to come to the US during this period, escaping London so that they would not suffer such a fate. My great, great grandfather had to go back to London and buy my great grandmother out of servitude, and I thank God that none of my family had to resort to starvation or prostitution to survive. I’m grateful that they had somewhere to whence they could flee the terrible poverty.
Life was not easy for them here, either. It was only by the providence of God that any survived the early 20th century, and they did so quite modestly. Some of my family died in coal mines and clay mines and sulfur mines, a skill they brought with them from England and Wales. Though the agrarian movement may find the industrial revolution offensive and something that can thwart the effectiveness of God’s Spirit and Word in the life of a believer so that it is impossible to live the Christian life, I disagree. My ancestors were grateful just to be able to find work. Another great grandfather of mine walked on foot across two counties in Pennsylvania to find work in the depression. They were grateful to be in the mountains of Pennsylvania, mining, than destitute in the slums of London where they had less than nothing.
I’m also reminded of the very elderly neighbor that I had growing up who dropped out of school at third grade to work to help put food on the table, before the Great Depression. I was taught to be grateful that I could attend school and did not have to labor like they did or like my many ancestors did in England when they were children. I was grateful that my brilliant, brilliant grandfather could finish high school, though he had to hitch hike 20 miles to get there every day.
It may be all about Victorian lace and the family pew now, but back then, it was survival. Few had the luxuries that we now believe in our nostalgic flights or fancy were commonplace and abundant.
Corrie said, “I think the lavender oil has gone to her head.” Too funny!
And I agree with Cindy K. in comment 15 above . . . the process of sanctification, becoming a more accurate reflection of the character and image of Christ, takes time. We all rebel.
We must surrender to that “Holy Hound”, the Holy Spirit who convicts and loves and reshapes us. Unfortunately, those who will not surrender to the Holy Spirit and instead tuck themselves into a nice cozy bed of structure and formulas miss so much of the breadth and depth of what God wants to show them and do through them! And an unseemly side-effect of staying tucked in that bed too long is the inability to move and grow and be strengthened by His Spirit. Spiritual atrophy sets in, resulting in posts such as Lady Lydia’s, which carry with them stiffness and rigidity, along with vision so impaired it can barely see past its own bedposts.
As for women in slavery and Victorian ages? I’d like to know what history curriculum she’s been using for her homeschool . . . so I can steer clear! Yikes!
Victorian Era …
1: Unemployment
The skilled and unskilled were all looking for work. Wages were so low they were barely above subsistance level.
2: Child Labor
Moms and dads were working hard to get food on the table, have clothes on their backs, and a roof over their heads. Children had to work. Hours were long, jobs were dangerous, and the environment was difficult at best … and ALL for a VERY low wage.
3: Housing Shortages
Folks needed to live close to where they worked. Housing become scarce simply due to the number of people AND it was very expensive. Slum housing was prevalent. [Read: The Victorian Underworld by Kellow Chesney.] That’s why folks of my grandparents’ generation were confused as to why many complained about government housing in the 1960s. To them this housing was FANTASTIC which only goes to illustrate how bad things had become.
4: Overcrowding & Poor Sanitary Conditions
Many families opted to live in the same apartment together in order to save $$$$ and to survive. Many families did not have separate living accomodations. On 24 September 1849, Morning Chronicle journalist Henry Mayhew described a London street that had drains and sewers emptying into it. Stagnant pools were there which he descibed as having ‘the colour of strong green tea’ and THIS was the only water those living on that street had to drink! The big cities in the USA were no different. Mayhew reported, “As we gazed in horror at it, we saw drains and sewers emptying their filthy contents into it; we saw a whole tier of doorless privies in the open road, common to men and women built over it; we heard bucket after bucket of filth splash into it.”
5: Homeless Children
Orphanages were overcrowded. There were simply not enough places to keep homeless children. Subsequently, they lived on the streets surviving by any means they could.
… and these are just a FEW of the moral issues and problems from the Victorian Era!
How did some of the smug folks of the era deal with it intellectually?
Some said the problem of poverty was the fault of the poor because they spent money on gambling, drinking, and drugs! That may have been true for a certain percentage of individuals … but most definitely NOT for all … otherwise the Horatio Alger rags-to-riches stories would not have been so popular … folks needed to know they at least had a chance
Others said God put those individuals in that place & the poor had no right to better themselves & get out of poverty … they needed to accept those things … they were in sin because they were not content
check out the 1848 hymn by Cecil Frances Alexander …
The rich man in his castle,
The poor man at his gate,
God made them, high and lowly,
And order’d their estate
ALL of these things are indicative of immorality.
I could go on … but I need to calm myself down …
JGIG,
Great analogy! (I’d say it was lovely, but it’s hardly fitting for the picture it paints.)
And if Lady Lydia needs further instruction, “One Who Has Been Burned” is loaded with wisdom and knowledge about the truth of the Victorian Era. Lydia would be wise to incline her ear.
If you plug Janet Fishburn in on a search engine, it will direct you to an online copy of her “Confronting the Idolatry of Family” that goes into this subject at length. I don’t agree with Fishburn on some of her conclusions about how to deal with certain matters, but her history of the negative impact of the Victorian movement on the church is quite trenchant. The overlap of social trends and sentiment, Christianity and Americanism did more to hurt the church than help it.
Hey Burned One,
You’re reading my mind!!! I’m glad you’ve pointed some of these things out.
My previous comment?
Had to resort to starvation or prostitution to survive????
Meant did not suffer either the fate of starvation and did not have to resort to prostitution to survive.
Another problem with the Victorian Era …
Christianity Rejected (in reality)
Christianity was reduced to a bunch of rules and regulations. More often than not Christianity was stiffness and exclusiveness. The society attempted to maintain a moral facade, but underneath Utilitarianism reigned heartlessly.
Darwin became popular, not because he had new ideas (evolution had been around since ancient Greece if not before), but because folks wanted it. The Industrial Revolution was atheistic at its core. It ran rough shod over individuals, children, families, married couples, etc.
Survival of the fittest (see Herbert Spencer) is currently being used for business practices … but it owes its start to the Victorian Era … it was rare in the Victorian Era to practice the Golden Rule by businesses or even give it a passing nod.
There was more than a hint at infanticide with respect to the poor. Remember many of the Nazi generals were children of the Victorian Era … they were only putting into practice what had been espoused earlier. (Train up a child in the way …)
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson gives a vivid example of how bereft of morals the Victorian Era had become internally.
Spiritualism, on the other hand, was growing at a breakneck speed.
Is it any wonder that God would be defied? and a love of decadence would be apparent?
Many today have confused the Victorian Era as mainstream Christianity when nothing further is from the truth!
Remember: It would be the Victorian Era that would produce domineering anarchists, socialists, and communists … this was the cradle of the Nazis as well
In many respects it was an empty era promoting hopelessness and, later, destruction.
Cindy K, you mention prostitution … I could go on and on about that subject if you would like … but let me leave you with this …
From what I have uncovered prostitution became illegal in the U.S. in 1917 to stop “tempting” WWI sailors … so, for the USA, prostitution was legal during the Victorian Era
That reminds me of the number of brothels in Texas. I used to take short-term contracts doing medical chart reviews all over Texas, and I phoned my friend after visiting La Grange. It was a pretty little town on the Colorado, and it reminded me of the childhood home of a friend, further on up the river in Texas. I called him as it was much like visiting with him and his family because the quaint towns were so similar in appearance. He then asked me if I knew that La Grange was the home of the legendary “Best Little Whore House”?
When he was young and before he came to faith in Christ, he and his brothers would travel to La Grange to take advantage of the pleasures that the establishment offered. He said that the people who frequented there were shocking — as it was a typical microcosm of society. There were as many Christian men there as there were unbelievers. Even as a young man who did not know Christ, he described to me how disturbing this was. Granted, it was the Old West when and where these places were established, but those who should have known better generally didn’t conduct themselves much differently than the general population. Our history is ripe with such history as a nation.
Victorian Women & Employement
1820-1870: northeast USA transitioned from agrarian to industrial culture … this shift from mercantile centers to manufacturing centers prepared the way for urban life
1st census 1790 = 5% of all Americans lived in urban center
1860 = 15% Americans in cities (35 urban areas had populations over 25,000)
wealthy women … as one might expect did not work (EXCEPT for mistresses of wealthy men)
I dunno where the myth got started that women did not work for gainful employment during the Victorian Era … the reality is we would have worked … and worked LONG and HARD …
female occupations …
authors, journalists, inventors, teachers, domestic service, mill work, factories, foul smelling breweries, dressmaking / needlework / shirt-makers / underclothing trades (which took 2nd place to men in these trades); milliners, hatters, glovers, hosiers, straw bonnet makers, collar-makers, tailors, patten-makers and shoe-makers, boot-makers, lapidaries, embroiderers, lace-makers and lace-joiners, gaiter-makers, furriers, curriers, feather-workers, running pawn shops and other shops, etc.
girl apprentices …
girls were apprenticed out (if you ever have the opportunity to read the Agatha Christie’s Miss Marple series, you will see the Victorian Miss Marple continuing to teach young girls how to work so they can provide for themselves in the world); girl apprentices could be in workshops or by individuals in modest homes or by the extremely wealthy
working hours were long and pay was low for women like it was for men
in 1862 a female journalist warned … ‘All who are wise will avoid this profession, because such numbers crowd into it, that the competition drives the payment down to a point below that at which life can be sustained.’ [See: Boucherett, J., (1862) On the Choice of a Business]
during an 1834 tailors’ strike … women flooded in to meet the demand
Cindy K, if you would like I’ll come back later and address how preachers in the Chicago area demanded that employers give women a decent working wage so they would not have to resort to prostitution in order to provide for their families … that is such a fascinating story!
If the blog hosts don’t want to hear it, I am happy to put it on my blog. I know we’ve talked about these things and the significance of it before and I think it’s both fascinating and important. You add more facts and details to the overviews of the subject that I’ve read — and I’ve only heard a small portion of the stuff you know.
Or think about posting this on a whole other blog that people could link to and read about this stuff if you want commentary open. I’d be happy to set it up in blogger.
I’m not moderating any comments, though!!! (I’ve promised several “spiritual authorities” that I have not!)
For reasons I would not like to state, I must do this anonymously. Rightly or wrongly, I’m a dork about computer stuff [read "dork" as computer moron!]
The preachers in the Chicago area demanded that employers give women a decent living working wage so they would not be forced to resort to prostitution in order to provide for their families
this is a hard one to do … I do NOT want to shock anyone …
I think it will need to be in three parts …
1: Sisters Minna & Ada Everleigh
2: Preacher Intervention
3: Legislation
1: Sisters Minna & Ada Everleigh
Chicago’s Everleigh Club is the most famous brothel in USA history. It was located in the notorious Levee district (Chicago, IL).
Sisters Minna (1866-1948) & Ada (1864-1960) Everleigh ran the “club”. They hosted senators, foreign dignitaries, literary icons, actors (big surprise there!), business moguls, and on and on. Prince Henry of Prussia, Theodore Dreiser, Diamond Jim Brady, and other celebrities of reknown went to the Everleigh Club. The department store heir, Marshall Field Jr., was even shot there.
The Everleigh “butterflies” were expected to be well read and were even tutored in Balzac. Other requirements …
… look good in an evening gown
… be polite
… be there of their own free will (they wanted nothing to do with parents selling their children, white slavers, etc.)
… be at least 18 years old
… visit their doctor (that they kept on retainer) at least 1x/month
… no drugs/alcohol
The early history of the sisters is wrapped up in the War Between the States. The fortune of their family reflected what was happening financially to families all across the south.
Harold Woodward wrote, “a grim reality of poverty & decay … Once-fertile fields were covered with scrub oaks and stunted pines, the landscape dotted with decayed fences, half-starved cattle, ramshackle houses and the remnants of crumbling mansions.”
The sisters’ grandparents died. Their dad had to stop practicing law and farm the land. Agricultural prices were low. Taxes & interest were high. Income was scarce. Their father’s brother had stolen most of the family money secretly and moved to Missouri.
Their mother and little sister died when Ada was 12 & Minna was 10. Baby brother George was given to an aunt to raise. The sisters began to detach themselves from life. The family moved to Madison County (VA) where their neighbors were former Virginia governor & confederate general (with 5 children). Visits to his mansion reminded them of everything they lost.
Lula, another sister, died and the family moved from Virginia to Warrensburg, Missouri, where their father had relatives. They grew up believing daddy was the only man that mattered … why marry?
Minna & Ada did marry, but needed to flee for their lives because of physical abuse.
The sisters concluded from their experiences that men were greedy, brutal, spend thrifts, and not to be trusted. A niece, Evelyn Diment, would later write to Irving Wallace in 1989 about her great aunts,
“They were struggling because they were at the end of the Civil War and there were very few ways to make money. Their plantation was lost because they couldn’t pay taxes. They began as prostitutes and they became madams. Their father put them in the business, and then these women made a marvelous success out of it … Southern families have a way of keeping things very quiet. And if anyone knew anything, they kept their mouth shut.”
The sisters provided for their family in the only way they knew how. They changed their last name. Their grandmother signed all correspondence with “Everly Yours” and the name of their new club was established: Everleigh.
Everleigh Club Admission: $10
Bottle of Champagne : $12
Dinner: $50
At a time when the average wage per week was $6, those visiting the Everleigh Club found they were spending anywhere from $200-$1500 per visit. If a patron only spent $50, they were asked not to return.
Was it right? …. NO
Do I approve of it? … NO
Can I understand it? … YES!
The business management skills and acumen of the sisters is undebatable.
Yes, they did much better than other “wayward” women of the Victorian era whether they were located in Chicago, Philly, NYC, Washington DC, major European cities, etc.
Even though their “business” prospered beyond what they dreamed, they do represent an important aspect of the Victorian Era.
If you want, I can go on to “2: Preacher Intervention”
hmmmmmmmmmmm … I dunno why that weird face showed up … it should’ve read Sisters Minna (1866-1948 )
For the life of me, I do NOT understand how disagreeing and asking someone to explain their position, or pointing out where you think their thoughts are wrong, is GOSSIP. I just don’t get it.
My first time commenting; I’ve really enjoyed this blog!
Alright, waiting for part II of the Chicago story…
2: Preacher Intervention
The situation in Chicago’s Levee District was horrendous. Something needed to be done. The fall of 1901 saw Chicago hosting the National Purity Congress.
Some attendees were …
Moody Bible Institute, Cook County Juvenile Court, Jane Addams’ Hull House, the Anti-Saloon League, Graham Taylor’s Chicago Commons, the Pacific Garden Mission (they led Chicago White Stockings player, Billy Sunday, to the Lord), and more. There were delegates from nearly all 50 states, England, Holland, France, Canada, and India.
The three day congress was held at the First Methodist Church (Clark & Washington Streets, Chicago, IL). The conference was a success in spite of Mrs. Steadwell’s (wife of Northwestern Purity Association president) purse being snatched by two men.
Enter: Reverend Ernest Albert Bell.
Bell wanted to be a missionary in India and establish an Oxford-type university there. He wrote letters to Andrew Carnegie and Stanley McCormick asking for assistance, but to no avail. In 1897 as Bell was leaving Chicago Theological Seminary, he was propositioned by a young woman. From that night on, Bell’s goals changed. His friends bought him a bordello in the heart of Chicago’s Levee District and Beaulah Home … a rescue mission … was established. (I truly enjoy the irony of Bell buying a bordello to rescue prostitutes!) Bell’s saints were ready for their crusade.
Some were scandalized that Bell would actually work out of a former Bordello … yet, others could see the wisdom in this decision.
We have struck a blow for Jesus!
~ English evangelist Gypsy Smith
In Chicago our God lurks everywhere.
In the elevated train’s husky roar …
in the humid mists of summer by the lake.
~ Father Andrew Greeley
Bell understood politics and knew he had to make some sort of intervention within the internal political workings of the city. Somehow he had to deal with organized crime who paid off the police, mayor, and other officials handsomely. Actually, Minna & Ada Everleigh would have been thrilled with this as they paid these gangsters money every month (all types of businesses … what we would consider legitimate & illegitimate … paid these bullies off each month for the priviledge of working … otherwise buildings just might be set on fire, a “mysterious” robbery would occur, folks would be beaten up, etc.).
Victor Lawson, the Chicago Daily News publisher, contributed to Bell’s work along with others.
Bell began to speak out on the results German scientists recently discovered on the bacterium causing syphilis and its devastating consequences. This did not sit well with those in the visible Church. They did not want those things discussed. Yet, Bell knew these women were … ultimately … the ones that would be hurt. They needed to make informed decisions.
Bell caused even more uproar within the visible Church when he began to address the White Slavery issue. Too many Christians still wanted to ignore it. So, Bell carried on and began to have nightly open-air meetings outside the Levee District’s cathouses.
Bell also began to address those legitimate business owners that claimed to be Christian. They were not paying women a livable wage. As a result, they were selling themselves in order to provide for their families.
Enter: Lawyer Clifford Griffith Roe.
On 25 May 1907 Roe, Chicago’s youngest assistant state’s attorney, received a message from Captain Edward McCann of the Harrison Street police station who told him they had a girl at the station that claimed she was sold as a white slave.
There is not a life that this social evil
does not menance. There is not a daughter,
or a sister, who may not be in danger.
~ Clifford Roe
Mona Marshall had worked at the ribbon counter at Marshall Field’s Department Store. She was given something to drink one evening by a man called Harry Balding that tasted bitter. The next night she woke up in a strange place and was surrounded by people she did not know. Her story got worse (I shall not repeat it here).
Roe soon joined the good Reverend Bell to fight.
9 October 1906: National Purity Conference
Bell’s work, with the help of attorney Roe prosecuting cases, was making headway.
This conference was held in the brand new Abraham Lincoln Center designed by Frank Lloyd Wright for his uncle, the minister. Delegates attended from all over.
Mayor Dunne gave the welcoming address.
More and more were taking notice of what was happening.
The visible church in the Victorian Era seemed to be reduced to many rules and regulations. Yes, there were many Christians during this time frame doing good things on an individual and small group level, but … overall … it would seem most had reduced Christianity to a bunch of dos and don’ts while wallowing in moralistic romanticism (e.g., the Pollyanna series, wealthy & priviledged Elsie Dinsmore being “traumatized” because ink spilled on her penmanship exercise or because her father asked her to play the piano on Sunday while her poorer peers did not have enough to eat Sunday or any other day and having her female servants work on a Sunday waiting on her, maudlin poetry, etc.).
Bell and others confronted the evil.
He shamed so-called “Christian” businessmen and pointed out how they were not paying females (girls & women) a livable wage … so much so that they thought they had to supplement their income by any means possible … or die.
… The Third part of the Victorian Era prostition saga would cover Legislation
JohannaS Says: June 25, 2008 at 1:32 pm … “For the life of me, I do NOT understand how disagreeing and asking someone to explain their position, or pointing out where you think their thoughts are wrong, is GOSSIP. I just don’t get it.”
The issue for these individuals is not really gossip, but control, manipulation, & intimidation.
If gossip were as narrowly defined as these individuals would wish, there could be no hospital/medical staffings, police reports would have to cease, fire departments could not write reports, Congress would be forced to end (hmmmmmmmm … they may have something there
), we could no longer pass down family history or study history in general …
Gossip, for these individuals, is a convenient term brought up and used whenever they feel a need to exert more control (a la Hitler, Stalin, et al)
P.S. It’s hypocritical to say that others women are gossips in the same breath that you call myself and others silly women and offer a bible quote that says that said silly women are sinners who don’t have the truth. That’s gossip. Plain and simple. Own it. If you can’t see the difference between attacking you or your ideas or you can’t handle the heat, perhaps you need to get out of the blogging arena.
What I don’t get is why “lady” Lydia lashed out at TNM on TNM’s blog. Normal didn’t even comment on this thread!! Can someone tell me what I’m missing here?
If someone bugs you so very much and their site offends you to no end, why do you all torture yourselves to go there and sift it through finding all the problems?
If it isn’t your cup of tea, then stay away. Write your own stuff because SURELY the women who agree with you will find their way here and support it and enjoy it.
Meanwhile, why don’t you leave others to their own beliefs and let those websites pursue something DIFFERENT from what you do? To each her own? I thought the feminist movement was supposed to legitimize whatever a woman chose. If you really believe you are doing right by scriptures, you don’t have to convince any other person or accuse any other person either. Just be happy in what you do and with what you want to put out into the world and let others do the same.
Sometimes I just feel people are bored or something when they have to just ARGUE something in threads that go on for hundreds of posts. If the women here are in agreement, then get busy doing good while you are in agreement and quit worrying about some other person who doesn’t agree with you.
Do you all honestly get enjoyment out of this kind of thing or just what is it that causes all the upset and defensiveness and fault finding? If you know that this other person is wrong, can’t you let it go and keep busy with what you know to be true?
Gee, you can’t fix everybody and no one is going to agree on everything 100 percent. It is probably better for busy women to put their efforts in making things kinder in the world by sometimes just letting something GO. If it really hurts you or offends you, you still can let it go and ask GOD to deal with it. He is able.
Just seems to me some of you are making more misery for yourselves and getting a bit of pleasure if you know you made misery for someone you didn’t happen to agree with.
I think most people do the best they can with what they know. Arguing rarely changes someone’s mind, but an example lived out where people can see is an effective witness. It doesn’t take a word to be a good example. I think you ladies really do mean well, but you all sure seem to be in a huff because someone doesn’t agree with you or you don’t agree with them. In the big pictures, does it really matter?
Wouldn’t you perhaps in a year think back on the time spent being irritated and writing mountains about it might have been much better spent enjoying your children, or out enjoying the weather, or doing something kind for someone?
Isn’t your time precious? I know mine is and I truly try to pick my battles carefully. That means more often than not I chose to let something NOT irritate me, goad me, upset me, or get me off my path. I’d rather be spending my time seeking happiness and joy than criticizing and arguing. It is so much better for the blood pressure anyway!
Respectfully,
Kimber D
Well! I’m quite fond of the submissive type of lady myself, but then I’m a selfish male. However, I do respect the woman who won’t be treated as an inferior, and in this “debate” above, I really have no alternative but to stand behid the feminist side. It does appear to be the only adult one being offered.
burned,
This is great stuff. Can you share your resources?
Part 3: Legislation
Legislation: Great Britain
Offences Against The Person Act 1861
This bill was the first in a series of bills over 25 years. It raised the age of consent & penalties for sexual offences against women and minors.
Eliza Armstrong case
In 1885, William Stead (1849-1912), editor of the Pall Mall Gazette, brought this whole issue front & center in a series of articles entitled The Maiden Tribute of Modern Babylon during the Victorian Era. He was prosecuted and imprisoned for kidnapping after he published a series of articles proving he could buy a 13 year old chimney sweep’s daughter for £5 by her own mother. His conviction was based on his failure to get “permission” to purchase the girl. Bramwell Booth of the Salvation Army helped Stead purchase the girl. She was purchased by former prostitute Rebecca Jarrett and brought to a brothel lightly-drugged & placed under the care of the Salvation Army and sent to France.
[Note: Steadwell came over to help in Chicago at the Purity Conferences.]
Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885
“An Act to make further provision for the Protection of Women and Girls, the suppression of brothels, and other purposes”
it …
• made the age of consent from 13 to 16 years of age;
• made it a criminal offence to procure girls for prostitution by administering drugs, intimidation or fraud;
• punished householders who would permit under-age sex on their premises;
• made it a criminal offence to abduct a girl under 18 for purposes of carnal knowledge;
• gave magistrates the power to issue search warrants to find missing females;
• gave power to the court to remove a girl from her legal guardians if they condoned her seduction;
• provided for summary proceedings to be taken against brothels;
• raised the age of felonious assaults to 13 & misdemeanor assault between 13 & 16 as well as imbecile women & girls
For the first time children under the age of 12 were allowed to testify
Legislation: United States
US Immigration Commission
The US Immigration Commission became involved. They circulated dispatches warning of the dangers of white slavery & gave an idea of how some females were kidnapped off of the street. They issued a rogue gallery of sorts of panderers (those that sold females) which included the notorious men: William Simes, Harry Frank, Richard Dorsey, Louis Fleming, Clarance Gentry, Frank Arnell, Thomas England Jr, Andrew Lietke (aka Andy Ryan).
Mann Act White-Slave Traffic Act of 1910
The Mann Act White-Slave Traffic Act of 1910 (named after lawmaker James Robert Mann) prohibited white slavery & transportation of females for “immoral purposes”. The first person prosecuted was Jack Johnson who encouraged Belle Schreiber to leave a brothel and travel with him. He spent a year in jail and later married the girl. University of Chicago professor sociologist William I. Thomas was arrested under the act when caught in the company of one Mrs Granger, the wife of an army officer with the American forces in France. (He was later acquitted.) In 1944 comic Charlie Chaplin was prosecuted under the Mann Act for involvement with actress Joan Barry. (He was later acquitted). Other famous individuals prosecuted under this act were Chuck Berry, Frank Lloyd Wright, and Charles Manson.
Literature
Besides the dispatches the US Immigration Commission released, there were books. In 1858, William Sanger did the groundbreaking book The History of Prostitution. In 1911, The Social Evil in Chicago was released by the 30 members of the Chicago Vice Commission. Teddy Roosevelt recognized the work the document represented and said it was a “contribution to the cause of morality and decency.” Roe authored The Girl Who Disappeared.
Flyers were also prevalent. One entitled Have you a girl to spare? said “Sixty Thousand White Slaves die each year. The Vice Resorts cannot run without this number is replaced annually. Are you willing to give your daughter to keep up this terrible business?”
The mother of the future actress, Katharine Houghton Hepburn, passed out flyers in Hartford, Connecticut. Some said …
DANGER!
MOTHERS BEWARE!
60,000
INNOCENT GIRLS WANTED
TO TAKE THE PLACE OF
60,000
WHITE SLAVES WHO DIE
THIS YEAR IN THE U.S.
***
Vice Commissions
Many modeled their vice commissions after Chicago. The Cincinnati Vigilance Society, for example. Minneapolis, Lancaster (PA), among others also appeared on the scene. The American Vigilance Association was formed from the wealthiest men in the USA and included former Harvard University president, ministers, cardinals, etc.
In 1913 the Illinois State legislature founded the Senate Vice Committee. Every Chicago department store had to answer questions like …
How many women were employed?
How much were they paid?
What were the company’s profits?
Would it be a hardship on the company to raise women’s salaries?
Would they support a minimum wage legislation?
[Note: These questions were asked because a correlation was found between women being underpaid for employment and prostitution in order to make ends meet for their families.]
On 3 April 1912, Roe gave a 61 page report to Rockefeller on NYC.
“Until the public conscience has been aroused, it is my opinion that it is quite impossible to obtain indictments or convictions of procurers of girls in New York City. The hypocrisy of the double standard of morals is also very evident here. The cases which have been set forth are such cases that would result in convictions in almost any other city in America.”
Silent Movies & Theatrical Productions
Many films were being cranked out … The House of Bondage, The Inside of the White Slave Traffic, The Exposé of the White Slave Traffic, A Victim of Sin, The Traffic in Souls, etc.
Theatrical productions included The Black Traffic in White Girls and Why Girls go Wrong played in Defiance, Ohio. Chicago had its Little Lost Sister and it sold out in Detroit, MI.
• I cannot remember the title of the History Channel’s documentary, but it showed where the women were kept underground in Oregon while they were awaiting to be sent aboard ships for unknown parts overseas. Where the girls were kept was quite ingenius. There was no way to escape. All was underground.
(An aside … The imprisoned girls to be sent overseas was down the hall from where folks paid to use drugs. The drug abusers would rent slatted beds with no mattresses very expensively for a certain number of hours so they could get high.)
****************
Again, the Victorian Era has a great deal to answer for. In Britain, they began to recognize this phenmenon for what it truly was … evil … around the mid-1800s. Like the elimination of slavery, the UK led the way. The USA would continue its “dirty little secret” for a wee bit longer.
Due to excessive rules and regulations that the visible Church had fallen victim to, many Victorians did not want to deal with this issue … it just wasn’t proper to talk about! Those that did were Jezebels or worse.
a phenomenal book regarding this is called Sin in the Second City by Karen Abbott
If you would like I could tell y’all about some very famous Victorian Era drug addicts … some of whom these under educated followers would be amazed at
thatmom … here are some more books you may be interested in … there are TONS of academic books discussing these issues … let me begin with only one …
here one on the myth of the Victorian patriarchal family by the University of Glasgow …
• The myth of the Victorian patriarchal family, by Eleanor Gordon (a Department of Economic and Social History, University of Glasgow, 4 University Gardens, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland, UK) and Gweneth Nair (Department of Applied Social Studies, University of Paisley, Paisley UK) … it has been available online 22 January 2002
*******
here’s some on Victorian clothing … quite enlightening stuff there too … I could post about that if you would like …
• Kidwell, Claudia Brush and Steele, Valerie. Men and Women: Dressing the Part, Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1989
• Maroger, Dominique, ed. The Memoirs of Catherine the Great, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1955
• Severa, Joan. Dressed For the Photographer: Ordinary Americans and Fashion, 1840-1900, Kent, Ohio: The Kent State University Press, 1995
• De Castelbajac, Kate. The Face of the Century: 100 Years of Makeup and Style, New York: Rizzoli 1995
• Mulvey, Kate and Richards, Melissa. Decades of Beauty: The Changing Image of Women 1890s-1990s, New York: Octopus Publishing Group, 1998
• Perrot, Phillipe. Fashioning the Bourgeoisie: A History of Clothing in the Nineteenth Century, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994
• Severa, Joan. Dressed For the Photographer: Ordinary Americans and Fashion, 1840-1900, Kent, Ohio: The Kent State University Press, 1995
• Walkley, Christina. The Way to Wear’em 150 Years of Punch in Fashion, London: Peter Owen, 1985
********
As I shared earlier I really enjoy …
• Sin in the Second City by Karen Abbot
********
as you know women have been referred to as “civilizers” … unfortunately, many would consider these women so-called white washed feminists as well …
• Collins, Gail; America’s Women: 400 Years of Dolls, Drudges, Helpmates, and Heroines, HarperCollins Publishers Inc; Copyright 2003
• Hymowitz, Carol and Weissman, Michaele; A History of Women in America; Bantam Books; Copyright December 1978
• Jenkins, Malinda; Gambler’s Wife: Life of Malinda Jenkins; University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln and London; Copyright 1933
• Moynihan, Ruth B.; So Much to be Done: Women Settlers on the Mining and Ranching Frontier 2nd Edition; University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln and London; Copyright 1990
• Mulford, Karen; Trailblazers: Twenty Amazing Western Women; Northland Publishing; Copyright 2001
• Riley, Glenda; The Female Frontier: A Comparative View of Women on the Prairie and Plains; University Press of Kansas; Copyright 1988
[...] connection with Anne’s post, “Dear Lady Lydia” at WWF, was more me pondering along the lines of how certain, shall we say, more [...]
Joyfully Growing in Grace … ya lost me with the last post
It’s a trackback. She liked to us in her post, so it posts a snippet here.
Hi Kimber Dixon,
Just some comments for your post earlier today.
Comment: “Meanwhile, why don’t you leave others to their own beliefs and let those websites pursue something DIFFERENT from what you do? To each her own? I thought the feminist movement was supposed to legitimize whatever a woman chose. If you really believe you are doing right by scriptures, you don’t have to convince any other person or accuse any other person either. Just be happy in what you do and with what you want to put out into the world and let others do the same.”
Answer: The Bible teaches we are accountable for our words. Society teaches toleration by saying nothing. Saying nothing would be easier, it also doesn’t challenge, sharpen iron or change the status quo.
Regarding the statement about the feminist movement; I am not a feminist. This has been a derisive name given by the authors of “Passionate Housewives” to Christians outside the confines of what PH authors teach is God’s rule for Christian women. I think most of us posting here claim Christ not feminism.
Q: Do you all honestly get enjoyment out of this kind of thing or just what is it that causes all the upset and defensiveness and fault finding?
A: No enjoyment. This all hurts deeply. My kids were going haywire from the pressure of legalistic, Gothardite, Patrios people/elders/teachings in the church. My children’s understanding of scripture, God, salvation, Jesus, church, was being twisted and destroyed. One was suicidal.
Q: Isn’t your time precious?
A: Yes. And so are my kids and I’ve seen the damage this way of life creates and the inroads it is making in homeschool and general christian society. The bell needs to be sounded.
Some of us have a little time here and there. I happen to be recovering from surgery and the effects of chemo, my time is very precious. I have to rest for long periods of time. I don’t watch TV. Books and internet have been wonderful. I’ve always made time to write. When my boys were young and homeschooling, while they worked, I had a little book to write in, jot thoughts, take critiques of what I was currently reading.
Scripture, implores us to “study to show yourself approved.”
Time doing this is not wasted.
C: “I think most people do the best they can with what they know. Arguing rarely changes someone’s mind, but an example lived out where people can see is an effective witness.”
A: You are absolutely right that most do the best they can with what they know. And this is the point, whether working in the medium of the written word or in real life, respond appropriately, but do respond because you never know just what new understanding you may bring to another. This is the basis for missional work.
Error, inconsistencies, problems in logic, logical consequences, faulty thinking, all need to be pointed out especially in Christian teaching. I pointed out an error in a young person’s patrios thinking which they had posted on their public blog. The error logically led to no need for Christ. The person had redefined sin. It was apparent they hadn’t logically thought through what they wrote for others to read, digest, maybe adopt. I do not believe for a moment that they purposed to do that but I saw no other response pointing out this serious fallacy so I did.
Again, you are absolutely right, about physically living out the truth before others. However, we learn from both words and actions. The Bible is a written medium. Blogs and books are primarily a written word and public medium so we respond in kind.
Proverbs states” that a word fittly spoken is like apples of gold.” This can be translated to the written word as well.
I hope you can understand a bit of where I come from in this particular discussion. Some of us are rightly upset and the pain, anger, dismay, shock and sense of helplessness does comes out. I will try to contain my emotion more in the future discussions.
Bless you,
Anne2
Anne2, this was so nice to read. Awesome.
Kimber,
If you see this, please check back and read the couple of posts on “Stacy and be careful little mouth what you say.” I know you said that you wouldn’t be back to read there, but I hope that you will at least read that response there.
Cindy K Says: June 27, 2008 at 5:55 pm … Anne2, this was so nice to read. Awesome.
Ditto … {{{ Anne2 }}}
Dear Kimber,
The reason I go to other blogs and write about it here is to help people realize that there is more than just one way. With respect, I think you have missed my point. It isn’t me saying that there is only one way to live. I’m a tea drinking, skirt loving, crocheting, homeschooling, mom-of-many. But I don’t want other women to think that they are in sin simply because they make different choices for their lives and their families. I believe in Christian liberty. It’s women like Lady Lydia who seem to be saying that other women are in sin, or not even Christian for doing other than they do.
In HIm,
Anne
I cant find any statements in her blog or her articles on laf where she says other women are in sin.
Beth, you are correct in that neither Lady Lydia nor Jennie Chancey flatly state that other women are in sin. But to insist that they don’t teach that is to insult my intelligence. What else is one to infer from the idea that Christian women do the things that Lady Lydia teaches than to do otherwise is not Christian, and sinful.
If staying home is God’s way and what God demands of faithful women, and if the examples of working women are saloon keepers and prostitutes, what should a woman infer from Lady Lydia’s post other than working women are sinful?
Beth, see Anne’s post “I am Not a Cynic”… Jennie Chancey straight up calls working outside the home “sin”.
Jennie seems to just point out what the scripture says…and if you would do so, and leave it at that, it would save you the guilt of blaming others and name calling. Werent you and True Womanhood part of the group mentioned here http://www.mrsbinoculars.com/article06.html and the ones that are organized in order to defame and bring down ministers and conservative writers? I thought I saw you once associated with them. They were found to be quite racist, in fact.
Beth, I have no idea what you are talking about regarding being accused of organizing our True Womanhood site in order to “bring down ministers and conservative writers.” Could you please explain this accusation?
Our goals at True Womanhood are easily identified but if, in the process, sacrosanct religious leaders find their writings and teachings being scrutinized, that is just an occupational hazard I guess.
As far as the attempt to identify True Womanhood with racists, that is hilarious. If you seriously read through any of the threads there, you will discover that as one of the moderators, I banned comments of those who promoted racists ideals and was one of the first to question the racists connections of leaders of patriocentricity. I believe the white-washed feminists among us have always challenged the Dabney hailers, have we not?
Beth, I would encourage you to become informed before you make wild accusations.
It is my opinion that they are misinterpreting, and misapplying scripture, not to mention adding to it. That’s not namecalling. Saying that my husband is a poor provider because I need to work, that I’m in sin, or that I’m not a Christian woman because I disagree with the Ladies Against Feminism writers, that is name calling. As for guilt and blaming other, I have no idea what you’re talking about. You are ascribing motives to me that simply don’t exist.
I’m sorry, but I have absolutely no idea what you’re talking about. And I can state absolutely that I have not been part of any organiztion trying to bring down ministers or conservative writiers.
Wow. Generally I consider these people dominating pharisees, but Miss Lydia’s just an idiot. How adorable when they play victim
Anne2
Thank you for taking the time to reply answering my questions point by point. I found your post to be very reasonable and balanced and it answered my questions aptly in a courteous yet direct way. Thank you also for not taking my questions as an assault on any particular person or belief, but merely as questions and my comments not as indictment against anyone here, but merely as comments.
And to Anne, thank you for your reply as well. I also believe in Christian Liberty. I do think I understand what you have been trying to say. You commented that you thought I missed your point. I think I understand.
To Cindy, I did go back and read the rest of the thread you mentioned but saw no need for commenting further there. I believe that thread came to a satisfactory conclusion with all points well discussed. Thank you for your concern that I see comments directed toward me and the wrap up of answers to my questions.
It was enjoyable discussing things with you ladies.
I do enjoy Lydia’s site because it gives me a lift in my day to go just go there and look at the art, read an encouraging article, see other ladies posting where they tell how much they enjoy being at home and how they do things in their own homes. I don’t really go there to get into deep Biblical discussion, but I can understand how some women want to linger on that. That’s ok. Sometimes I just need to be encouraged and look at something lovely and be in the company of women who love their family and home in a way similar to what I do.
It hurts my heart when I see discord among believers but I do understand why some go into it, discussing and some times passionately arguing
They are just trying to understand and measure things against a standard of truth. While I don’t agree with every single thing that any single person says, I have been trying to take the blessing out of what I read and sometimes just need to let go of the other stuff I don’t agree with. It is sort of that saying “don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater. I look for the grains of truth, things I find helpful and I just let go of the other parts for right now. I just don’t have time to continue disagreements and discussions in great depth or in a time consuming way at this season in my life.
In the recent past I was definitely one who would desperately try to decipher intent or even hidden meanings in certain posts or in discussions online and was guilty sometimes of “straining out a gnat while swallowing a camel.” When I saw that in myself I realized that I just had to give myself a rest and stay on lighter material until I am stronger physically. This place is not “lighter” material and I don’t have the energy to offer anything or even ask questions right now. I do hope you all will understand.
I am ever a student of the Bible and the older I am, the more I see that I don’t know much, so I no longer want to press my understanding on any other person. I have all I can deal with just handling my own sometimes abysmal general attitude and tendency toward rushing to judgment and my lack in understanding of Biblical things. I’ve decided to concentrate on allowing the Lord to work on me before I try to work on anyone else. Actually, I probably will find that I don’t have to work on anyone else. I can leave that to God, right?
With that, I feel I do need to take my leave from here. This site is mostly discussion of topics that are emotionally demanding and goes into such depth, I hope it will be understood if I just explain that I am dealing with true physical exhaustion that causes me to mentally exhausted, too. I find myself unable to keep up on most discussion type websites now. Good bye ladies and I wish the best to each of you.
Warmly,
Kimber
“I’m quite fond of the submissive type of lady myself”
Ugh, why?
Ok ladies, I just went to Lady Viper’s blog and re-visited a rather whiny and slanderous post about us. No surprise, except that this post came from a “lady” who claimed to have visited us here and spoken already! Check it out:
“Every so often I pop over to (the blog you mentioned) in the hopes that the women there have softened or repented. That is a very harsh place to be Lydia, they will chew you up and spit you out.
Please take care as you visit there, and don’t stay long. I tried in vain to help them see their gossipy, slanderous ways to no avail, and was almost always skewered alive!”
Amusing, isn’t it? And the funny thing is, haven’t only two women visited here denouncing this post? Beth and Kimber, I believe. Well, now that Kimber’s returned and proven to be quite a sweet lady who disagrees in a Christian spirit, I’m guessing it must have been Beth who said these things of us? Please correct me if I’m wrong, but as I’m almost positive there are only two women here who openly disagreed, this leaves Beth. Funny; I was certain I would never know who said those things..
Jennifer,
You are digging up things to be unkind with and being quite mean spirited. I found a couple of the people here quite mean spirited at first and then seemed to come to a general understanding and realized some of the defensiveness was out of their pain. I am completely willing to leave on good terms and hoped it would be so, yet you seem bound and determined to keep hashing some issue out until you find some unseemly thing in me. I’m sure you CAN (we all fall short) and I am sure you WILL LOOK because you are looking, but I am not sure why. I don’t want to find the worst side of you. I’d rather find the best side of you and get along.
If you want to call me out, do me the honor of talking to me directly and do it with a little more civility. I can say that post at Lydia’s was not by me but I can see that it is important to you for some reason to put it to my credit or to the credit of another who visited here and then went back there. I had no intention to stir up discord. I am not sure why you are so offended by me, the things I do, or of any other woman who comes here. Each is entitled to their own choice for their own way of doing things and I don’t think you need be so harsh in how you get onto people who do not subscribe exactly to what you believe in. I honestly did think we could all get along and find common ground.
You certainly are worried about what is said on other websites. I came here trying to figure out exactly what this patriarcal thing was about and got blasted out of the water at the start and then it came around to discussion and I learned things and found help to understand some particular things I was not aware of before. Now as I am leaving, I am again blasted out of the water. What was it that I was called in another thread? Oh a “duck.” Richard apologized for saying he thought I was a “duck,” and then said he realized that was not what I was. He mistook me for someone else. Why is it so important to you to pin something unfavorable on me?
I don’t care to trade arguments with you, Jennifer. I have learned so much from the ladies here who spoke respectfully and with real balance and I am thankful for that. Maybe just reread your post and think about how it might turn women “like me” away from what the goal here is. You catch more flies with honey than with vinegar. And the problem with putting out vinegar is that you have to deal with the bitter smell, too. Try changing things and offering just a bit of the honey and you might find it pleasant and make friends of women who do not quite see everything exactly as the next woman, but are willing to find things in common on which to agree. Or, perhaps chose to agree to disagree. I don’t think the way you are approaching this is beneficial to you OR to the women who think differently than you.
Just trying to extend my point of view to you and I’m sorry that you find so much to make you angry at these other websites. Maybe you would do better to avoid them for now and come another time when you can DISCUSS in the warmth of Christian hospitality than to ride out guns blaring. If…when…you care to discuss, I’d enjoy talking about all of this with you. I was open about where you could find me. Just leave a comment when you would like to get into contact and maybe we can iron this out calmly and end up friends instead of enemies.
Kimber
I’d also like to say this to you Jennifer. Now that you feel you can lay it to “Beth’s” credit, what does that accomplish? I just feel bad for you that you have to KNOW this woman and expose her. Really, in this internet world you do not KNOW Beth, but somehow you seem to be pleased that you solved a puzzle for yourself. Probably none of the posters here, members or not can say we KNOW the full intent of any other poster here. I can understand you being comfortable in the group you agree with. But it did make me sad to see how almost gleeful you seem to be to have caught another Christian woman out in disagreeing.
I don’t know “Beth” in real life. I think I know who she is in the blog world, but I am not sure. Blogs are not REAL LIFE. They are a reflection of it, but not always a completely perfect reflection. Maybe I should say that blogsphere is a SHADOW of the real world, but you miss out on the full picture and a lot of explanatory color when all you are using to know a person here is a shadow. I also don’t know you or any of the other women here in any sense other than what we read on these sites. Sometimes we feel we can be harsher with that veil of anonymity here in the cyber world than we would be in person. In person I think we might all be able to discuss this and agree to disagree in some areas and in other areas find that we are in harmony. I am believing that if you and I met in person, we might find a way to be friends.
Please, Kimber: I don’t feel a need to expose anyone to the extent that Lydia and her sort do. But yes, I would like to know who the woman was that slandered the women here, cackled in delight over the malice that Lydia was publically showing to Laura and the other WWF, and wasn’t even honest enough to post her name. Yes Kimber, I would like to know that. I don’t need to “know” a person to know when they’re acting viciously against ladies that I like and respect. Perhaps you should advise Lydia and her ilk about slander, gossip, and “exposure”, because it always amazes me that anytime Lydia’s crowd does this to WWF or ANYONE who disagree and we dare respond to it, WE are the ones who get lectured and tsk-tsked at.
“But it did make me sad to see how almost gleeful you seem to be to have caught another Christian woman out in disagreeing.”
Satisfied, not gleeful. “Gleeful” is what that lady and Lydia’s followers were while they were disparaging Laura’s name. Maliciously gleeful, in fact. Don’t underestimate blogs, Kimber; for the LAF and the VF, they’re just another way to slander and tear people apart. Just like they do in real life.
I’d love to meet you in life, Kimber, and I’m sure we could be friends. Thanks for the word of caution.
“I can say that post at Lydia’s was not by me but I can see that it is important to you for some reason to put it to my credit”
Um, no. It’s quite simple, Kimber: someone commented nastily and flat-out LIED about the women here on Lydia’s blog. Only you and Beth visited here in dissent, so by process of elimination, it’s probably one of you.
“you seem bound and determined to keep hashing some issue out until you find some unseemly thing in me.”
I really don’t get your conclusion here, Kimber. IT’S NOT ABOUT YOU. It never was. I said quite clearly that I thought you disagreed with grace and therefore must not the person who slandered this blog. How in the world, then, do you make the conclusion that I have a vendetta against you? Did I mention you thus? No. I mentioned an unnamed person who was gossiping about the women here on Lydia’s blog in typical fashion and naturally, I was not pleased. How you managed to turn this into some kind of crusade against you, I have no idea. Again, not about you. Never was. Reread my words more carefully.
“I don’t think the way you are approaching this is beneficial to you OR to the women who think differently than you.”
You really don’t know me or the first thing about me, Kimber; thanks for proving your own point. I’m not in the least bitter, but gossip and bad logic do make me as mad as hell. It amuses me that you think I have a plot against you, but it also saddens me that you used so LITTLE of my words to make this conclusion. I suggest you stop being so defensive. Again, re-read my words and see if I actually said anything against you personally.
Beth, I fear that I was too presumptious. IF I am wrong about you gossiping about this blog, please pardon. I looked over the posts here carefully and thought only you and Kimber even slightly disagreed, but I could be wrong. One thing’s for sure: NONE of the WWF ladies here spoke maliciously to anyone who visited this page. This is what angers me about the woman who gleefully told Lydia how sinful and nasty we all are, whoever she was.
I really thought I ought to share this with you ladies and wasn’t sure where to put it. I thought the Pharisees in skirts topic was the right place to put it.
http://youtube.com/watch?v=GsfVw9xxoNY
Wow. I used to read Lady Lydia’s blogs. And I agreed with most of the things she had to say. Everyone does have their opinion and do not HAVE TO agree to, debate about, or even listen to anyone else’s opinion (not that I don’t like a good debate). But, after reading Lydia’s article, I couldn’t really call her Lady Lydia anymore. What she refers to as so ladylike, she transgresses against, herself.
She is totally off-mark with that bull she said about slaves. Enslaved women as homemakers? Tending to their children and feeding their husbands? Tell her this: on many plantations, women still had to work under the same conditions as men (under the piping sun, outside in the fields, for possible 20 hrs a day with only a few sips of water, and numerous beatings and rapings) while they were pregnant! and when the baby came, they went back to work with their babies either on their backs, or sitting near them in the dirt.
This broad lives in a fantasy world.
*edited by Admin
Thanks for the link, Richard!
When I was pregnant with my first son six years ago, I frequently visited sites where Lydia posted. I was working and struggling with a difficult pregnancy, and her words gave me hope for the kind of life I wanted to provide for my child.
It seems, however, that she is putting her fingers in her ears and humming when it comes to debate. Life is not always as we would plan it. The Bible, while an excellent guide, is not explicit in its instructions for how to deal with all and sundry situations that arise.
As food prices rose this past year, as my husband struggled to find a better job, it became incumbent upon me to find employment. After months of prayer and hand-wringing, it became obvious that no miracle was forthcoming. I could either go to work or I could allow my children to go without basic necessities. Just to be clear: I define necessities as shelter and food. To do otherwise would be derelict.
Should I have manipulated my husband, implying that he was not a decent provider? Should I have thrown myself upon the mercy of the church? Gone on welfare? And, by the way, the mercy of the church and the mercy of the welfare state where I live is very much dependent upon one’s agreement to work for a living.
I struggle to make my home comfortable and welcoming for my family. That means rushing to cook a meal before handing my kids over to my husband on my way out the door every evening. My grandmother would have called this “doing your part.” Lady Lydia sneakily implies that it makes me equal with unbelievers and harlots.
My grandmother grew up as a sharecropper’s daughter. This meant long days under the Alabama sun, picking cotton until her fingers bled. It meant a mother that did the same, plus all the preserving and sewing that the impoverished family relied upon. It meant a mother that knew how to slaughter pigs and work in the fields. It meant a mother that bore 15 children and only saw 9 of them reach adulthood.
My great-grandmother had a choice. She could work alongside her husband and children, or she could risk not having even the most basic of shelters for them. To denigrate such sacrifices as un-Christian and unfeminine is a cruel dismissal of true, sacrificial motherhood.
I have lost a lot of my friends because I chose to work part time. They don’t find me fit company because I chose an un-Christian path.
We do not know the hearts and minds of others. To equate a woman’s decision to work with harlotry (and yes, that’s what she does, in a very sly way) is an affront to Christianity. It’s also immature and blind.
Dang and dang again – she’s taken down the article that y’all are commenting on. Coward(ette).
I’m one of those apparently rare Christians who was taught, and still believes, that the Bible was written NOT as an instruction manual, but to teach us that God loves us so much that Jesus redeemed us.
The Bible further, as I understand it, is written to free us from the tyranny of trying to live a certain way.
Instead, the Gospel frees me to live for others, letting them know of the beautiful truth of Salvation and serving them.
And the Bible teaches that I can and must do this without thought as to what this service is getting for myself.
Instead, I can simply remember only that as God loved me and gave me the greatest gift, so I love and serve others as far as possible.
Far far far cry from the legalistic bullstuff of Mrs. Speaks’ writings.
MamaJune, I love you! Spirit and bluntness-did you step out of Fried Green Tomatoes?
Personally, I’m glad she took that article down. I don’t mind if it was cowardly by some people’s standards, it was worth it to have those vicious women-visitors’ comments disappear.
“Please be assured that this post DID exist”
Don’t worry about that. All one has to do is visit her homepage, scroll down to all the thread topics, and they’ll see the link to the original article, labeled “Do personal circumstances change the meaning of the Bible?” The link is dead now, of course, but it’s there. Until Lydia reads this post, anyway…
Oh and PS, Kimber: Beth was the one claiming to be torn apart on this blog. Turns out I was not too hasty at all in my statement thus, so perhaps you better rethink your accusations in the future.
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